Determinants Analysis of the Incidence of Stunting in Children 1-2 Years

Authors

  • Levi Tina Sari STIKes Patria Husada Blitar (google scholar, h-index 3) https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5432-739X
  • Nevy Norma Renityas STIKes Patria Husada Blitar
  • Ita Novia Sari STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v8i2.ART.p190-195

Keywords:

incidence of stunting, children 1-2 years

Abstract

Stunting become a serious problem in Indonesia because it was associated with increased risk of morbidity and mortality, suboptimal brain development that delayed motor development and mental retardation. In fulfillment of family nutrition required a good knowledge about balanced nutrition. This study was an observational study with case control study design, The sampling technique used purposive sampling so that the respondents obtained were 30 toddlers at 4 posyandu. Analysis of the data used for bivariate frequency distribution, while multivariate logistic regression. Result: Obtained a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting, namely the mother's education level (Ï: 0.03; 0.621), family economy (Ï: 0.03; OR: 0.158), mother's height (Ï: 0.01: OR: 12.045), while the sex of children under five did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting, namely Ï: 0.11> α0.05. The incidence of stunting in children aged 1-2 years is influenced by the mother’s education, height of parents especially mother’s, and family economic status. Mothers must know about types of food that have high nutritional value at low prices so that the nutritional adequacy of the family is fulfilled.

Author Biographies

Levi Tina Sari, STIKes Patria Husada Blitar (google scholar, h-index 3)

Midwifery Department

Nevy Norma Renityas, STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Midwifery Department

Ita Novia Sari, STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Midwifery Department

References

Addo, O. Y. et al. (2013) ‘Maternal height and child growth patterns’, Journal of Pediatrics, 163(2), pp. 549-554.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.02.002.

Al-Mansoob, M. A. K. and Masood, M. S. A. (2018) ‘The Relationship between Stunting and Some Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors among Yemeni Children and Adolescents’, Advances in Public Health, 2018, pp. 1–6. doi: 10.1155/2018/5619178.

Apriluana, G. and Fikawati, S. (2018) ‘Analisis Faktor-Faktor Risiko terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita (0-59 Bulan) di Negara Berkembang dan Asia Tenggara’, Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 28(4), pp. 247–256. doi: 10.22435/mpk.v28i4.472.

Bahjuri, A. P. (2020) ‘Evaluasi Program Percepatan Pencegahan stunting’, (November). Available at: https://stunting.go.id/sdm_downloads/evaluasi-program-percepatan-pencegahan-stunting-pelaksanaan-dan-capaian/.

Beal, T. et al. (2018) ‘A review of child stunting determinants in Indonesia’, Maternal and Child Nutrition, 14(4), pp. 1–10. doi: 10.1111/mcn.12617.

Fitriahadi, E. (2018) ‘Hubungan tinggi badan ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24 -59 bulan’, Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah, 14(1), pp. 15–24. doi: 10.31101/jkk.545.

Ibrahim, I. A. and Faramita, R. (2015) ‘Hubungan faktor sosial ekonomi keluarga dengan kejadian stunting anak usia 24-59 bulan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Barombong kota Makassar tahun 2014’, Al-Sihah : Public Health Science Journal, 7(1), pp. 63–75. Available at: http://103.55.216.55/index.php/Al-Sihah/article/view/1978.

Jihad, J., Imran, A. and Ainurafiq, A. (2016) ‘Stunting, BBLR, Riwayat Asi Eksklusif, Riwayat Usia Pemberian Asi Eksklusif, Tinggi Badan Ibu Dan Riwayat Anemia Ibu Saat Hamil.’

Kementrian Kesehatan RI (2018) ‘Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018 Provinsi Jawa Timur’, pp. 1–82. Available at: https://dinkes.kedirikab.go.id/konten/uu/22033-hasil-riskesdas-jatim-2018.pdf.

Manggala, A. K. et al. (2018) ‘Paediatrica Indonesiana’, 58(5), pp. 205–212.

Mustika, W. and Syamsul, D. (2018) ‘Analisis Permasalahan Status Gizi Kurang Pada Balita di Puskesmas Teupah Selatan Kabupaten Simeuleu’, Jurnal Kesehatan Global, 1(3), p. 127. doi: 10.33085/jkg.v1i3.3952.

Ngaisyah, R. D. (2015) ‘Hubungan Sosial Ekonomi Dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Desa Kanigoro, Saptosari Gunung Kidul’, Jurnal Medika Respati, 10(4), pp. 65–70.

Noviyanti, L. A., Rachmawati, D. A. and Sutejo, I. R. (2020) ‘Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pola Pemberian Makan Balita di Puskesmas Kencong’, Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences, 6(1), pp. 14–18.

Nurmalasari, Y., Anggunan, A. and Febriany, T. W. (2020) ‘Hubungan Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu Dan Pendapatan Keluarga Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 6-59 Bulantingkat Pendidikan Ibu Dan Pendapatan Keluarga Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 6-59 Bulan Di Desa Mataram Ilir Kecamatan Seputih Sur’, Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati, 6(2), pp. 205–211. doi: 10.33024/jkm.v6i2.2409.

Olsa, E. D., Sulastri, D. and Anas, E. (2018) ‘Hubungan Sikap dan Pengetahuan Ibu Terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Baru Masuk Sekolah Dasar di Kecamanatan Nanggalo’, Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 6(3), p. 523. doi: 10.25077/jka.v6i3.733.

Rahayu, A. and Khairiyati, L. (2014) ‘Risiko Pendidikan Ibu Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak 6-23 Bulan’, Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research), 37(2 Dec), pp. 129–136. Available at: http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id/index.php/pgm/article/view/4016.

Rahayu, L. S. (2012) ASSOCIATED OF HEIGHT OF PARENTS WITH CHANGES OF STUNTING STATUS FROM 6-12 MONTHS TO 3-4 YEARS. FACULTY OF MEDICINE GADJAH MADA UNIVERSITY.

Rambu Podu, R. and Nuryanto (2017) ‘Pola Asuh Pemberian Makan Pada Balita Stunting Usia 6-12 Bulan di Sumba Nusa Tenggara Timur’, Jurnal Of Nutrition College, 6, pp. 83–89.

Ratu, N. C. et al. (2010) ‘USIA 24-59 BULAN DI KECAMATAN RATAHAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA PENDAHULUAN Gizi merupakan salah satu faktor yang tercapainya keberhasilan yang optimal bagi tumbuh kembang Periode emas stunting di Indonesia sendiri menurut hasil riset kesehatan dasar me’, jurnal Kesmas, 7(8), pp. 1–8.

Rukmana, E. et al. (2016) ‘FAKTOR RISIKO STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 6-24 BULAN DI KOTA BOGOR Risk Factors Stunting in Children Aged 6-24 Months in Bogor’, Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 12(3), pp. 192–199. Available at: https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/1081.

Savita, R. and Amelia, F. (2020) ‘Hubungan Pekerjaan Ibu , Jenis Kelamin , dan Pemberian Asi Eklusif Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita 6-59 Bulan di Bangka Selatan The Relationship of Maternal Employment , Gender , and ASI Eklusif with Incident of Stunting inToddler Aged 6-59 Months’, Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes RI Pangkalpinang, 8(1), pp. 6–13.

Teja, M. (2019) ‘Stunting Balita Indonesia Dan Penanggulangannya’, Pusat Penelitian Badan Keahlian DPR RI, XI(22), pp. 13–18.

Vollmer, S. et al. (2017) ‘The association of parental education with childhood undernutrition in low- and middle-income countries: Comparing the role of paternal and maternal education’, International Journal of Epidemiology, 46(1), pp. 312–323. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyw133.

Downloads

Published

15-08-2021

How to Cite

Sari, L. T., Renityas, N. N., & Sari, I. N. (2021). Determinants Analysis of the Incidence of Stunting in Children 1-2 Years. Jurnal Ners Dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery), 8(2), 190–195. https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v8i2.ART.p190-195

Issue

Section

Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>