The Correlation of Families Role and the Quality of Life (QOL) of Diabetes Mellitus Patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v6i1.ART.p006-013Keywords:
Family Role, QOL, Diabetes MelitusAbstract
Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that not only requires treatment but also lifestyle changes, so that often patients tend to despair with a long therapy program that will have an impact on the quality of life of patients. This study aimed to determine the correlation of family roles and the quality of life (QOL) of patients with Diabetes Mellitus. The design of this study was cross sectional analytic type. The population was all patients with diabetes mellitus and family on May-July 2018 at Dr Wahidin Sudiro Husodo General Hospital in Mojokerto as many as 96 people. The sample was 57 respondents taken by purposive sampling. The independent variable was family roles. The dependent variable was the quality of life. The instrument used a questionnaire of family roles and the quality of life. The data analysis used the Spearman statistical test. The results showed that 32 respondents (56.7%) or almost half of the respondents had enough family roles, almost all of the respondents or 38 respondents (66.7%) had a high quality of life of, and the results of p <α = 0.05 was 0.046 <0.05. There was a correlation between the role of family and the quality of life of patient with diabetes mellitus. The role of a good family can improve the quality of life of patients with Diabetes Mellitus. The better the role of the family, the higher the level of quality of life of the sufferer. Therefore the family can play a role in improving the quality of life Diabetes Mellitus sufferers.
References
Baiyewu, O., Yussuf, A. D., & Issa, B. A. (2007). The association between psychiatric disorders and quality of life of patient with diabetes mellitus. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry,2(1), 30-34.
Barnes, L., Moss-Morris, R., & Kaufusi, M. (2009). Illness beliefs and adherence in diabetes mellitus: a comparison between Tongan and European patients.
Dedik. 2011. Hubungan Peran Keluarga Dalam Pengaturan Diet Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Pada Lansia Yang Menderita Diabetes Mellitus. Diambil kembali dari Di Rw 07 Kelurahan Bale Arjosari Kecamatan Blimbing Kota Malang.
Fatmaningrum, Y. 2011. Pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup Pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2, Tidak dipublikasikan. Diambil kembali dari Universitas Padjajaran.
Friedman, M. 2002. Keperawatan Keluarga : teori, praktek, Edisi ketiga. Diambil kembali dari Jakarta : Salemba Medika.
Jitender, N. A. 2010. The Development of Quality of Life Instrument for Indian Diabetes Patients (QOLID) : A Validation and Reliability Study in Middle and Higher Income Groups. Diambil kembali dari Original Article Volume 58.
Kowalak, J. P. 2011. Buku Ajar Patofisiologi. Diambil kembali dari Jakarta : EGC.
Murdiningsih, D. S., & Ghofur, G. G. A. (2013). Pengaruh Kecemasan Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Wilayah Puskesmas Banyuanyar Surakarta.Universitas Negeri Surakarta. Skripsi.
Ningtyas, D. 2013. Analisis Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II. Diambil kembali dari Universitas Jember.
Nuraini dan Ledy. 2016. Asuhan Keperawatan Sistem Endokrin dengan Pendekatan NANDA NIC NOC. Jakarta. Salemba Medika
Perkeni (2015). Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Indonesia. PB. PERKENI.
Riskesdas. 2013. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementrian RI tahun 2013
Setiadi. 2008. Konsep & Proses Keperawatan Keluarga. Diambil kembali dari Yogyakarta : Graha ilmu.
Sutikno, E. (2011). Hubungan fungsi keluarga dengan kualitas hidup lansia dengan DM (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Sebelas Maret).
Wicaksono, R. 2011. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Diambil kembali dari Available: http://eprints.undip.ac.id . [Accesed 21 April 2018]
World Health Organization.(2015). World Health Statistics and Information System, Retrieved 29 Mei 2018 from http://www.who.int/healthinfo/survey/ageingdefnolder/en/